On 1 July 2026, the Core Skills Income Threshold (CSIT) lifts from $76,515 to $79,499, and the Specialist Skills Income Threshold (SSIT) lifts from $141,210 to $146,717. Both moves are a 3.9 per cent indexation tied to the latest Australian Bureau of Statistics wage data, applied automatically under Regulation 5.42A of the Migration Regulations 1994. There is no new legislative instrument and no consultation period - the figures simply switch over at midnight on 30 June 2026. What is catching employers and migration agents by surprise is not the lift itself, which has been signalled since the Federal Budget on 12 May 2026, but a much narrower mechanic underneath it: the threshold that applies to a 482, 494 or 186 nomination is fixed at the date the nomination is lodged, not the date it is decided. That single rule creates a five-week tactical window - and a small but very real "trap band" of salaries between $76,515 and $79,498 - that decides whether some currently-drafted nominations are valid or refused.
What Actually Changes on 1 July 2026
The Department of Home Affairs is not announcing a new policy. It is applying a formula that has been baked into the regulations since the Skills in Demand visa framework commenced on 7 December 2024. Regulation 5.42A requires both the CSIT and SSIT to be indexed annually using the Average Weekly Ordinary Time Earnings (AWOTE) series, published by the ABS each May. The May 2026 AWOTE release showed a 3.9 per cent annual increase in adult full-time ordinary earnings, and that figure flows directly into the salary thresholds the Department uses for nomination assessment.
| Threshold | 2025-26 (until 30 Jun 2026) | 2026-27 (from 1 Jul 2026) | Change | Visa Subclasses Affected |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSIT (Core Skills Income Threshold) | $76,515 | $79,499 | +$2,984 (+3.9%) | 482 Core Skills stream, 494 |
| SSIT (Specialist Skills Income Threshold) | $141,210 | $146,717 | +$5,507 (+3.9%) | 482 Specialist Skills stream |
| TSMIT (Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold) | $76,515 | $79,499 | +$2,984 (+3.9%) | 186 Direct Entry & Temporary Residence Transition |
A few practical points sit underneath the numbers. The CSIT and TSMIT are mathematically identical in the current framework - they share the same statutory base - so an indexation in one always moves the other. The Department has confirmed that no legislative instrument needs to be gazetted; this is settled regulation-making mechanics, not a discretionary policy decision. And there is no transitional rule that prorates the threshold for nominations sitting in queue: the cliff edge falls at the stroke of midnight between 30 June and 1 July across the 482, 494 and 186 employer-sponsored visa streams. For a much wider commentary on the Budget-level program shifts that sit alongside this indexation, see our Budget 2026-27 for Employer Sponsors breakdown.
The Application-Date Rule (And Why It Matters)
The single most important sentence for any employer with a nomination in draft this week is this: the threshold that applies to your nomination is the threshold in force on the date the nomination application is validly lodged with the Department. Not the date the nomination is approved. Not the date the associated visa application is lodged. Not the date the role is offered, the role-description is signed, or the contract is countersigned. The lodgement date of the nomination itself is the trigger.
This is a regulation-level rule sitting in Regulation 5.42 and supported by departmental policy in PAM3. It exists because nomination assessment turns on the conditions in force at the time the Department received the application - the same logic that fixes visa application charges to the lodgement date. The practical consequence is that a CSIT-stream nomination at, say, $77,500 is valid if lodged on 30 June 2026 and invalid if lodged on 1 July 2026, even if the offer letter, the role description and the candidate are identical in both cases. Under Regulation 2.73AA, the Department generally does not refund the SAF levy when a nomination is refused - refunds are only available in narrow circumstances such as the nomination being approved but the visa being refused on health or character grounds. Treat the levy as a sunk cost on a refused nomination; the lost time, candidate momentum and second-attempt evidence rebuild are usually the additional layer of cost on top.
"Lodged" means validly lodged with the correct fee paid and all mandatory fields complete. A nomination that is saved as a draft in ImmiAccount on 30 June and not paid until 1 July is not lodged on 30 June. Pay and submit by 11:59 pm AEST on Tuesday 30 June 2026 if you want the 2025-26 threshold to apply.
The Two Trap Bands
Because the lift is exactly $2,984 for CSIT and exactly $5,507 for SSIT, two narrow salary bands now sit on the wrong side of 1 July 2026. Any nomination offering a salary inside one of these bands is valid today and invalid in 32 days, unless either lodged before the change or amended to the new floor.
| Trap Band | Salary Range | What Happens on 1 July 2026 | Streams Affected |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSIT Trap Band | $76,515 - $79,498 | Salary falls below the new $79,499 floor; nomination cannot satisfy CSIT criterion if lodged on/after 1 July | 482 Core Skills, 494, 186 TRT/Direct Entry |
| SSIT Trap Band | $141,210 - $146,716 | Salary falls below the new $146,717 floor; Specialist Skills stream eligibility lost; defaults back to Core Skills evidentiary regime | 482 Specialist Skills stream |
Worked example. An aged-care provider in Brisbane has agreed to sponsor a registered nurse at a Guaranteed Annual Earnings package of $77,800 base salary plus superannuation. The salary line is comfortably above today's $76,515 CSIT and the role sits on the CSOL with the correct ANZSCO code (you can verify the code using our ANZSCO Occupation Search tool). The nomination is drafted and ready to lodge. If the employer lodges on or before 30 June 2026, the nomination is assessed against the $76,515 CSIT and is valid. If the employer lodges on or after 1 July 2026, the nomination is assessed against the new $79,499 CSIT and fails the income threshold by $1,699. The role does not change. The candidate does not change. Only the calendar date does - and the calendar date refuses the application.
The Specialist Skills trap band is narrower in absolute terms but more painful in consequence. The Specialist Skills stream is processed under priority settings (median around two weeks at the 25 May 2026 dashboard, compared to 63 days for Core Skills), so dropping out of the stream is not just a paperwork issue - it adds roughly seven weeks of average processing time and a heavier evidentiary load.
Three Strategic Responses
For employers and migration agents managing pre-1 July lodgement pipelines, there are three viable responses to the trap. None of them is "wait and see".
Response 1: Lodge before 30 June 2026. This is the right answer for any nomination where the current salary genuinely reflects market rate, the role is decision-ready, and the candidate documentation pack is complete. The application-date rule locks in the 2025-26 thresholds the instant a valid lodgement is recorded, even if the Department does not decide the matter until October. This response is essentially free - there is no salary uplift, no extension of the candidate's notice period, no re-negotiation with the hiring manager.
Response 2: Lift the salary to clear the new floor. For nominations where the salary genuinely could be higher - for example, where the original $77,500 figure was a hiring-manager preference rather than a market-rate ceiling - moving the offer to $79,499 (or comfortably above, e.g. $80,000) removes the urgency entirely. The nomination can be lodged on any date and the threshold question disappears. This response carries a real cost - roughly $2,000-$2,500 per annum per nominee - but trades it for schedule certainty.
Response 3: Delay the lodgement and use the indexation date as a deadline for evidence gathering. Counter-intuitively, this is sometimes correct. If the existing evidence pack would not survive a robust nomination decision under either threshold - for example, the labour market testing is borderline, the position description is vague, or the genuineness of the role is thin - the right answer is not to rush a weak nomination into the 30 June window. Lodging a weak nomination at $76,515 to "lock in" the threshold often produces a refusal that burns the SAF levy as a non-refundable sunk cost (Reg 2.73AA), triggers a PIC 4020 risk on any subsequent application, and leaves a candidate holding an expired bridging visa. Better to lift the salary, strengthen the evidence and lodge cleanly in July under the new threshold.
A common mistake is to assume the CSIT only governs the salary number. It does not. The Department will refuse a nomination where the salary clears the CSIT but is below the Annual Market Salary Rate (AMSR) evidenced by comparable Australian workers. AMSR sits on top of the CSIT - passing CSIT is necessary, not sufficient.
What the Application-Date Rule Does Not Save You From
It is tempting to read the lodge-before-30-June strategy as a universal shield. It is not. Several other compliance gates apply independently of the CSIT and must still be satisfied at decision, not at lodgement.
The genuineness-of-position criterion remains live throughout the assessment window - if the role changes materially between lodgement and decision (for example, hours drop, location moves, or the role title shifts), the Department can refuse on genuineness grounds regardless of which threshold was in force at lodgement. PIC 4020 (fraud and bogus documents) is similarly assessed against the state of the file at decision. Sponsor obligations under Division 2.19 (record-keeping, monitoring, notification) continue to apply, and a sponsor whose Standard Business Sponsorship has lapsed by the decision date will see the nomination refused, lodgement timing notwithstanding. And any visa conditions attached to the candidate's existing visa - typically 8607 for 482 holders (or 8608 for 494 holders, 8107 for legacy 457 holders) - continue to operate on their own clock.
The application-date rule is a useful but narrow shield. It locks in the salary threshold and the SAF levy framework. It does not freeze everything else about the case.
The 30-Day Action Window
For employers with one or more 482 / 494 / 186 nominations sitting in the trap bands, the next 30 days are tactical. Use this rough sequencing:
- By Wed 4 June 2026 (Week 1): Audit every draft nomination across the practice and tag any sitting at $76,515-$79,498 (CSIT band) or $141,210-$146,716 (SSIT band). Categorise each as Response 1, 2 or 3 above.
- By Mon 16 June 2026 (Week 2-3): Complete the Response 1 evidence packs and start lodgement runs. Aim to clear the bulk of decision-ready nominations by mid-June to leave a safety buffer for any technical issues with ImmiAccount during the indexation week.
- By Fri 26 June 2026 (Week 4): Final lodgement push for any remaining Response 1 cases. Lift salaries on Response 2 cases by this date so the employer can begin payroll updates in the next pay cycle.
- Sun 28 - Tue 30 June 2026: Lodge only fully decision-ready nominations. Do not lodge marginal cases purely to beat the deadline - a refused nomination is a worse outcome than a slightly more expensive one under the new threshold.
- Wed 1 July 2026: The new CSIT $79,499 and SSIT $146,717 are in effect. Response 3 cases lodge from this date forward.
This is a tighter operational window than it looks. Most employer-sponsored matters at our firm move through three to four internal review stages before lodgement, so a nomination that has not started the formal review by next Friday is unlikely to reach the lodgement step by 30 June. For a full overview of how the employer-sponsored pipeline works end-to-end at the practice level, see our employer-sponsored visa pathway page.
How First Migration Service Can Help
Our employer-sponsored team is currently running pre-1 July audits for sponsors with active 482, 494 and 186 pipelines - a 30-minute review that identifies which nominations sit in the CSIT or SSIT trap band, which should be lodged before 30 June, and which need a salary uplift versus a strategic delay. We do not charge for the audit itself; it is the first step in any pre-indexation engagement. If you have nominations in draft today, or if you suspect a candidate's offer is sitting in one of the trap bands, the next 32 days are decisive. Book a free migration assessment and we will respond within one business day.
RMA R. Weng
MARA 1569835Registered Migration Agent | Master of Laws (ANU) | Bachelor of Laws (Deakin)
Certified by the Migration Agents Registration Authority (MARA). Specializing in skilled migration, employer-sponsored visas, and partner visas. Admitted to practice law in Victoria.
Related Articles

CCS 3-Day Guarantee + 1 July 2026 Reset: What PR-Pathway Families Actually Get

HECS-HELP 2.8% Indexation on 1 June 2026: Why PR Doesn't Unlock the Loan

Paid Parental Leave 26 Weeks + 12% Super: 1 July 2026 Visa Guide
Disclaimer: This information is general in nature and does not constitute formal migration advice. Immigration laws and policies change frequently. Always consult a MARA-registered migration agent for advice specific to your circumstances. First Migration Service Centre (MARA 1569835) provides this content for informational purposes only.
MARA Registered Agent
Registration No. 1569835
Certified by the Migration Agents Registration Authority. Your trusted partner for Australian visa applications.

CCS 3-Day Guarantee + 1 July 2026 Reset: What PR-Pathway Families Actually Get

HECS-HELP 2.8% Indexation on 1 June 2026: Why PR Doesn't Unlock the Loan

Paid Parental Leave 26 Weeks + 12% Super: 1 July 2026 Visa Guide

Onshore vs Offshore Partner Visa in 2026-27: Why the 820 Queue Now Moves Faster Than 309

Home Affairs Processing Times May 2026: 186 Now 20 Months at 90%
Office Hours
Mon-Fri: 9AM-5PM Sat: 10AM-2PM

