On 26 March 2026, the Australian Government issued its first-ever Arrival Control Determination - targeting Subclass 600 (Visitor) visa holders linked to Iranian passports. For affected visa holders, this means their visa has temporarily ceased to be in effect for travel, even though it has not been cancelled. But there is a way through: the Permitted Travel Certificate (PTC). This guide explains exactly what a PTC is, who can apply, what evidence you need, and how to lodge your request through the Department of Home Affairs portal.
If you are unfamiliar with how Arrival Control Determinations work, read our companion guide: Australia Can Now Pause Your Visa at the Border.
What Is a Permitted Travel Certificate?
A Permitted Travel Certificate is an individual exemption that allows a person to travel to Australia despite an active Arrival Control Determination (ACD) affecting their visa class. It was created by the Migration Amendment (2026 Measures No. 1) Act 2026 and operates as the remedial mechanism within the ACD framework.
Think of it this way:
| Concept | What It Does |
|---|---|
| Arrival Control Determination | Pauses travel rights for an entire class of visa holders |
| Permitted Travel Certificate | Re-activates travel for a specific individual within that paused class |
Once granted, a PTC re-activates your visa for travel purposes - allowing you to board your flight and enter Australia within your visa's original validity period.
The Minister is not obligated to consider every PTC request. Certificates are granted on a case-by-case basis in very limited circumstances. You cannot assume your application will be approved.
Who Doesn't Need a PTC? (Automatic Exemptions)
Before applying, check whether you are already exempt from the ACD. The following groups are protected by legislation and do not need a Permitted Travel Certificate:
- Spouses or de facto partners of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or certain NZ citizens
- Dependent children of Australian citizens or permanent residents
- Parents of a child under 18 who is already residing in Australia
- Holders of protection (humanitarian) visas or temporary safe haven visas
- Anyone already in Australia when the ACD took effect
- Anyone who began their journey to Australia before the ACD commenced (including transit passengers with layovers under 24 hours)
If you are a spouse, partner, or dependent child of an Australian citizen or permanent resident, you should still carry evidence of your relationship when travelling - such as a marriage certificate, birth certificate, or de facto registration. Airlines checking the "arrival OK" system may require proof at the departure gate.
Grounds for a Permitted Travel Certificate
PTC requests are assessed against compelling or compassionate circumstances. Based on the Department of Home Affairs guidance, these include:
| Ground | Examples of Supporting Evidence |
|---|---|
| Urgent medical treatment in Australia | Medical report from treating doctor, referral letter, appointment confirmation |
| Funeral of a close family member in Australia | Death certificate, proof of relationship, funeral details |
| Critical illness of a close family member in Australia | Hospital admission records, medical report, proof of relationship |
| Being a parent of an Australian citizen child | Child's birth certificate, Australian citizenship evidence |
| Exceptional professional circumstances | Employer letter, court summons, contractual obligations |
| Public interest | Government invitation, diplomatic considerations |
"I want to visit" or "I have a holiday booked" is not a compelling reason. The threshold is intentionally high. General travel, tourism, or social visits are unlikely to qualify. The Department has made clear that certificates are issued in "very limited circumstances."
How to Apply: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
Before lodging a request, confirm:
- ✅ You hold a valid Australian visa (or have applied for one)
- ✅ Your visa class is subject to an active Arrival Control Determination
- ✅ You are not in one of the automatically exempt categories listed above
- ✅ You have a compelling or compassionate reason for travel
Step 2: Access the ACD Portal
Lodge your request through the Department of Home Affairs' secure online Arrival Control Determination Portal. This is separate from ImmiAccount. Visit homeaffairs.gov.au and navigate to the Arrival Control Determination section.
Step 3: Prepare Your Documentation
You will need to provide:
Personal details:
- Full name, date of birth
- Visa type and visa grant number
- Passport number and nationality
Contact information:
- Your proposed residential address in Australia
- Phone number in Australia (if available)
Reason for request:
- A clear, brief statement explaining why you need to travel to Australia
- This must address the compelling or compassionate grounds
Supporting evidence (all documents must be in English or translated):
- Marriage, birth, adoption, or death certificates
- De facto or civil partnership registration
- Court documents for legal guardianship
- Proof of relationship or residence (shared tenancy, utility bills, joint bank accounts)
- Medical reports, hospital admission letters, or funeral notices
- Travel itinerary (if already booked)
Step 4: Submit and Wait
After submitting your request through the ACD Portal:
- You will receive a confirmation that your request has been received
- Track your request through the same portal
- Wait for an email confirmation before making any travel arrangements
Do NOT book flights until your PTC is confirmed. The Department strongly advises applicants not to make travel arrangements until they receive an email confirming that the Permitted Travel Certificate has been issued. Lodge your request at least two weeks before your intended travel date.
Step 5: Travel With Your Certificate
Once your PTC is issued, it re-activates your visa for travel. The airline's "arrival OK" system will reflect your updated status, allowing you to board and enter Australia.
Key Facts About Permitted Travel Certificates
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Is there an application fee? | No fee has been specified |
| Is there a formal review process? | No - usual natural justice principles do not apply |
| Can the Minister refuse without giving reasons? | Yes - the Minister is not obligated to consider requests |
| How long does processing take? | Not specified - lodge at least 2 weeks before intended travel |
| Does the PTC cancel the ACD? | No - the ACD remains in effect for all others. The PTC is an individual exemption |
| What if I started my journey before the ACD? | You should be automatically issued a PTC - you generally do not need to apply |
The Current ACD: Who Is Affected Right Now?
As of 26 March 2026, the first and only Arrival Control Determination in effect targets:
- Visa type: Subclass 600 (Visitor)
- Nationality: Iranian passport holders
- Location: Offshore (outside Australia) at the time the ACD took effect
- Duration: 6 months from 26 March 2026
This means Iranian nationals who hold a valid Subclass 600 visa but are currently outside Australia cannot board a flight to Australia - unless they obtain a Permitted Travel Certificate or fall within the automatic exemptions.
If you hold a different visa type, or you are an Iranian national with a different visa subclass (such as a student visa or employer-sponsored visa), you are not currently affected by this ACD. If your visa status is uncertain, a bridging visa may apply while matters are resolved.
The ACD does not prevent affected individuals from applying for new visas. Applications already lodged, or new applications, continue to be assessed on their merits. However, even if a new visa is granted, travel may still be restricted if the ACD covers that visa class.
Could Future ACDs Affect Other Visa Holders?
Yes. While the current ACD targets only Subclass 600 holders with Iranian passports, the legislation allows the Minister to make determinations targeting any class of temporary visa holders in response to international events. This could theoretically include:
- Student visa holders (Subclass 500) from specific countries
- Working holiday makers (Subclass 417/462)
- Employer-sponsored workers (Subclass 482/494)
If you hold any temporary visa, it is worth understanding how this mechanism works - even if you are not currently affected. Check your visa conditions to understand your existing travel rights and restrictions. For a broader understanding of Australia's new border powers, see our guide on what the Arrival Control Act means for your visa. If you are currently inside Australia and considering your options, our visa switching guide explains which visas you can apply for onshore.
How First Migration Can Help
Navigating a Permitted Travel Certificate application requires understanding the legal framework, preparing the right evidence, and presenting your case effectively through the ACD Portal. At First Migration Service Centre, our registered migration agents can:
- Assess whether you need a PTC or qualify for an automatic exemption
- Prepare your application with properly translated and organised evidence
- Advise on the strongest grounds for your specific situation
- Monitor ongoing ACDs and alert you to new determinations
Ready to take the next step? We invite you to submit a free visa assessment so we can understand your situation and provide tailored advice.
RMA R. Weng
MARA 1569835Registered Migration Agent | Master of Laws (ANU) | Bachelor of Laws (Deakin)
Certified by the Migration Agents Registration Authority (MARA). Specializing in skilled migration, employer-sponsored visas, and partner visas. Admitted to practice law in Victoria.
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Disclaimer: This information is general in nature and does not constitute formal migration advice. Immigration laws and policies change frequently. Always consult a MARA-registered migration agent for advice specific to your circumstances. First Migration Service Centre (MARA 1569835) provides this content for informational purposes only.
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