If your business is struggling to fill skilled positions with local talent, sponsoring overseas workers may be the solution. In Australia, before you can sponsor a skilled worker, your business must first become an Approved Sponsor through Standard Business Sponsorship (SBS). This comprehensive guide explains the entire process-from initial eligibility through to ongoing compliance-helping Australian employers navigate the 2025/26 sponsorship landscape with confidence.
What is Standard Business Sponsorship (SBS)?
Standard Business Sponsorship is the foundational "corporate gateway" that allows Australian businesses to sponsor overseas workers for employer-sponsored visas. Consider it a licence to participate in the migration program-distinct from nominating workers or visa applications themselves.
Once approved, your business can nominate skilled positions and sponsor workers for visas including:
- Skills in Demand (Subclass 482) - the new three-tiered temporary skilled worker visa
- Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Subclass 494) - regional visa with PR pathway
- Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) - direct permanent residency
SBS approval is valid for five years and allows you to sponsor multiple workers during this period.
Eligibility Requirements for Approved Sponsors
The Department of Home Affairs assesses SBS applications against a matrix of corporate integrity and operational legitimacy. The primary requirements include:
| Requirement | What You Need to Prove |
|---|---|
| Lawful & Active Operation | ABN/ACN registration, actively trading (not a "shelf company") |
| Financial Viability | Capacity to pay market salaries and meet sponsorship obligations |
| No Adverse Information | Clean record with immigration, Fair Work, and ATO compliance |
| Commitment to Local Employment | Evidence of hiring Australian workers where possible |
| Genuine Business Need | The sponsored role must be a genuine, ongoing position |
Special Considerations for Complex Structures
Trusts: The Trustee (not the Trust itself) must apply for sponsorship. The Trust Deed is critical evidence proving the Trustee's authority.
Franchises: The specific franchisee entity that pays the salary and directs daily work must be the sponsor-not the master franchisor.
Overseas Businesses: International entities can apply if they're establishing Australian operations or fulfilling contractual obligations (e.g., sending technicians to install machinery for an Australian client).
The "Adverse Information" Test: The Department conducts rigorous background checks across immigration law, workplace relations (Fair Work compliance), taxation, and corporate law. Any history of visa fraud, worker exploitation, or regulatory breaches can result in refusal.
The Three-Step Sponsorship Process
Sponsoring an overseas worker involves three separate applications:
Step 1: Sponsorship Application
Your business applies to become an approved sponsor. Required documents include:
| Category | Required Evidence |
|---|---|
| Corporate Identity | ASIC Company Extract, ABN Registration, Business Name Registration |
| Financial Viability | Profit & Loss Statement, Balance Sheet, BAS, Tax Returns |
| Operational Status | Lease agreements, commercial contracts, photos of premises, business plan (startups) |
| Organisational Structure | Organisation chart with staff citizenship status indicated |
Processing time: Typically 4-8 weeks for decision-ready applications. Fee: $420
Step 2: Nomination Application
Once approved as a sponsor, you nominate a specific position. This critical stage includes:
- Labour Market Testing (LMT) evidence
- Salary verification against the "double lock" mechanism (see below)
- Payment of the Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy
- "Genuine position" assessment
Fee: $330 per nomination
Step 3: Visa Application
The nominated worker applies for their visa with skills assessment (if required), English test results, and health/character checks.
Fee: ~$3,210 per main applicant
Accredited Sponsorship: The Priority Tier
For high-volume sponsors, government entities, and businesses with strong compliance records, Accredited Sponsorship offers a premium tier of service with significant strategic advantages.
Accredited Sponsor Categories
| Category | Key Criteria | Primary Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Accreditation | ≥85% Australian workforce, $4M+ turnover, 10+ nominations in 2 years | Priority processing, police check exemptions |
| Start-up (STEM) | VC-funded, operating in STEM/medical research | Access talent without turnover history |
| Government / Trusted Trader | ≥75% Australian workforce, Trusted Trader status | Streamlined processing |
| Large Volume | ≥75% Australian workforce, high usage | Reduced LMT burden |
Key Benefits of Accreditation
- Priority Processing: Most applications processed within 5 business days
- Auto-Approval: Low-risk nominations bypass manual "genuine position" assessment
- LMT Flexibility: Can use company website for job advertising (not just third-party platforms)
- Police Check Exemptions: Written sponsor reference may replace police certificates
Strategic Tip: Businesses approaching 10 nominations in 2 years should actively pursue Accredited Sponsorship to transform migration from a compliance burden into an agile recruitment tool.
Understanding Labour Market Testing (LMT)
Before sponsoring an overseas worker, most businesses must prove they couldn't find a suitable Australian worker through a strict "tick-box" compliance exercise.
2025 LMT Advertising Standards
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Number of Ads | Minimum 2 advertisements |
| Duration | Minimum 28 consecutive days |
| Timing Validity | Within 4 months before nomination lodgement |
| Platforms | SEEK, Indeed, JORA, Workforce Australia, LinkedIn Jobs, or industry-specific platforms |
| Language | Must be in English |
Mandatory Content Requirements
Every advertisement must include:
- Position title and description of duties
- Required skills and experience
- Sponsor name (or recruitment agency name)
- Salary or salary range - mandatory if annual earnings are below $96,400
⚠️ Fatal Error: Failing to include salary for roles under $96,400 = nomination refusal
International Trade Obligation (ITO) Exemptions
LMT is not required if the nominee is:
| Exemption Category | Eligible Countries/Situations |
|---|---|
| Free Trade Agreement nationals | UK, China, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, Chile, New Zealand, Canada, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore |
| UAE nationals (CEPA) | Australia-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (effective August 2025) |
| Intra-Corporate Transfers | Executive/senior manager transferred from overseas branch |
| High Income | Earning over $250,000 annually |
| Existing visa holders | Current 482/457 holders changing sponsors |
The "Double Lock" Salary Mechanism
A common misconception is that employers simply need to pay the visa threshold. In reality, the salary requirement is a "double lock" mechanism:
Lock 1: Income Threshold Floor
The guaranteed annual earnings must be at least equal to:
| Stream | Threshold (from July 2025) |
|---|---|
| Core Skills | $76,515 (CSIT/TSMIT) |
| Specialist Skills | $141,210 (SSIT) |
Lock 2: Annual Market Salary Rate (AMSR)
You must also pay at least the market rate for that occupation in that location.
How to determine AMSR:
- If you have an Australian equivalent worker → provide their payroll data/contract
- If no equivalent worker → use remuneration surveys, job advertisements, or union advice
⚠️ The Trap: If the market rate is $70,000 but the CSIT is $76,515, you cannot simply offer $77,000. Paying a foreign worker more than the market rate for Australians is prohibited. That role is ineligible for the Core Skills stream.
The Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) Levy
The SAF levy is a mandatory, largely non-refundable payment that funds Australian vocational training. It's tax-deductible but cannot be recovered from employees.
SAF Levy Rates (2025-26)
| Business Turnover | Per Year of Temp Visa (482) | 4-Year Visa Total | Permanent Visa (186/494) |
|---|---|---|---|
| < $10 million | $1,200 | $4,800 | $3,000 one-off |
| ≥ $10 million | $1,800 | $7,200 | $5,000 one-off |
Critical: Limited Refund Scenarios
The SAF levy is notoriously difficult to recover:
| Scenario | Refund Available? |
|---|---|
| Nomination refused (employer error) | ❌ No |
| Nomination withdrawn | ❌ No |
| Visa holder fails to arrive in Australia | ✅ Yes |
| Worker leaves within first 12 months | ⚠️ Partial (unused full years only) |
| Worker leaves after 13 months (on 4-year visa) | ❌ No (lose remaining 2+ years) |
Strategic Consideration: Consider nominating for 2 years initially ($2,400-$3,600 levy) rather than 4 years, allowing a review point before committing to extension or PR sponsorship.
The 180-Day Worker Mobility Rule
A major 2024/25 reform significantly shifted the employer-employee power dynamic:
The Rule
If a SID visa holder ceases employment (resignation or termination), they now have:
- 180-day grace period to find a new sponsor, apply for a different visa, or leave Australia
- Full work rights during this period (can work for any employer in any occupation)
- Maximum of 365 days total across the entire visa validity
Implications for Employers
| Factor | Impact |
|---|---|
| Notification | Still must notify Department within 28 days of employment cessation |
| Salary liability | Ends when employment ends |
| Return travel costs | Obligation remains until worker is sponsored by new employer or leaves |
| Retention risk | Non-refundable SAF levy is at risk if worker departs early |
Strategic Focus: The 180-day window makes retention strategies as critical as recruitment compliance. Focus on employee engagement to protect your SAF levy investment.
Ongoing Sponsor Obligations
Becoming an approved sponsor triggers ongoing legal obligations monitored by the Department and Australian Border Force. Penalties range from administrative fines to sponsorship cancellation and public naming.
Employment Obligations
- ✅ Pay equivalent terms and conditions to Australian workers
- ✅ Provide superannuation and all legal entitlements
- ✅ Ensure the worker performs only the nominated occupation
- ✅ Cannot recover sponsorship/nomination fees or SAF levy from employees
⚠️ Promotion Trap: If you promote a "Civil Engineer" to "Engineering Manager," the duties change significantly. This requires a new nomination and potentially new visa before the role changes-or both worker and sponsor face compliance action.
Notification Obligations (28-Day Rule)
Notify the Department within 28 calendar days of:
- Sponsored worker's employment cessation
- Changes to business structure, ownership, or directors
- Changes to sponsored worker's duties or salary
- Business insolvency events
- Awareness of worker's visa breaches
Record-Keeping Obligations
Maintain records for 5 years (note: updated from 2 years), including:
- Employment contracts and payslips
- Labour market testing evidence
- SAF levy payment receipts
- Recruitment documentation
Return Travel Costs
If requested in writing by the sponsored employee or their family, you must pay reasonable travel costs to enable them to leave Australia-even if the employee resigned or was terminated for cause.
The Path to Permanent Residency (PR)
The Skills in Demand visa is increasingly viewed as a pathway to PR, with 2024/25 reforms streamlining this transition.
Subclass 186 TRT (Temporary Residence Transition) Stream
| Feature | 2025 Standard |
|---|---|
| Qualifying period | 2 years of sponsorship on 482/SID visa (reduced from 3 years) |
| Occupation list | Not required-all SID streams have PR pathway (unlike old TSS short-term stream) |
| Portability | Previous sponsorship time may count if worker moved using 180-day rule |
Strategic "Rent vs Buy" Decision
| Nomination Length | Levy Cost (Large Business) | Strategic Advantage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | $3,600 | Review point before PR commitment |
| 4 years | $7,200 | Security, but higher sunk cost risk |
Common Mistakes to Avoid
| Mistake | Consequence |
|---|---|
| Paying below market rate | Nomination refused |
| Inadequate or expired LMT evidence | Nomination refused |
| Missing salary disclosure (under $96,400) | Nomination refused |
| Failing to notify changes within 28 days | Sanctions, potential sponsorship cancellation |
| Recovering SAF levy from worker | Serious breach, sponsorship cancellation |
| Assigning non-nominated duties | Visa breach for worker, compliance action for sponsor |
| "Shelf company" application | Refused for not actively operating |
Comprehensive Cost Summary (2025-26)
| Cost Component | Amount (AUD) | Who Pays | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sponsorship Application | $420 | Employer | Once every 5 years, tax deductible |
| Nomination Application | $330 | Employer | Per employee, tax deductible |
| SAF Levy (temp, small business) | $1,200/year | Employer | Non-recoverable, cannot pass to employee |
| SAF Levy (temp, large business) | $1,800/year | Employer | Non-recoverable, cannot pass to employee |
| SAF Levy (PR, small business) | $3,000 | Employer | One-off payment |
| SAF Levy (PR, large business) | $5,000 | Employer | One-off payment |
| Visa Application (main) | ~$3,210 | Employee or Employer | Employer may pay as relocation benefit |
| Visa Application (adult dependent) | ~$3,210 | Employee | Per spouse/adult child |
| Visa Application (child under 18) | ~$805 | Employee | Per child |
| Migration Agent Fees | $2,000-$6,000+ | Employer | Recommended for compliance |
Fees are current as of December 2025 and are subject to change, typically on 1 July each year.
How First Migration Can Help
At First Migration Service Centre, we specialise in assisting Australian businesses with the complete employer sponsorship lifecycle. Our registered migration agents help businesses of all sizes-from growing startups to established enterprises-navigate the complex compliance landscape.
Our employer services include:
- Standard Business Sponsorship applications
- Accredited Sponsor applications for high-volume users
- Compliant nomination applications with salary benchmarking
- Labour Market Testing strategy and documentation
- Ongoing compliance monitoring and staff training
- Transition from temporary to permanent residency (186 TRT)
- SAF levy optimisation strategies
Ready to sponsor skilled workers? We invite you to submit a free visa assessment so we can understand your business needs and provide tailored advice.
MARA Registered Agent
Registration No. 1569835
Certified by the Migration Agents Registration Authority. Your trusted partner for Australian visa applications.

NSW State Nomination 2026: Complete 190 & 491 Deep Dive Guide

Skills in Demand Visa 2026: Complete Guide to Australia's New Employer Sponsored Pathway

Teachers: How to Get Registered & Migrate to Australia 2026

Global Talent Visa (Subclass 858): Are You Eligible for Australia's Elite Pathway in 2026?

Registered Nurse Migration to Australia 2026: Complete Pathway Guide
Office Hours
Mon-Fri: 9AM-5PM Sat: 10AM-2PM

