Australia's Global Talent Visa is the country's most prestigious immigration pathway, designed to attract the world's best and brightest. Unlike points-based skilled visas, this elite program bypasses the queue entirely, offering permanent residency to exceptional individuals who can contribute to Australia's future.
Important Update: As of December 6, 2024, the Global Talent Visa has been rebranded as the National Innovation Visa (NIV)-but it remains Subclass 858 and follows a similar structure. This guide covers everything you need to know about this premium pathway.
What Makes This Visa Different
| Feature | Global Talent / NIV | Standard Skilled Visa (189/190) |
|---|---|---|
| Points test | Not required | Required (65+ points) |
| Skills assessment | Not required | Required |
| English level | Functional only | Competent (IELTS 6.0+) |
| Age limit | Flexible (55+ possible) | Strict (under 45) |
| Processing priority | High priority | Standard queue |
| Sponsorship | Nominator only (not employer) | Various requirements |
| Result | Direct PR | PR or provisional |
The Global Talent / National Innovation Visa is for individuals who have already achieved exceptional recognition in their field-not those who simply meet standard occupation requirements.
The Two-Tier Priority Sectors (2025-2026)
The government has structured target sectors into priority tiers:
Tier One (Highest Priority)
| Sector | Examples |
|---|---|
| Critical Technologies | AI, quantum computing, cybersecurity, robotics |
| Health Industries | Biotech, MedTech, pharmaceuticals, medical research |
| Renewables & Low-Emissions | Clean energy, hydrogen, carbon capture, sustainability |
Tier Two
| Sector | Examples |
|---|---|
| Agri-food & AgTech | Agricultural technology, food security, smart farming |
| Defence & Space | Aerospace, defence technology, satellite systems |
| Education | Specialized research, teaching innovation |
| Financial Services & FinTech | Digital banking, blockchain, investment innovation |
| Infrastructure & Transport | Smart cities, logistics, transport technology |
| Resources | Mining technology, resource innovation |
| DigiTech | Data science, software engineering, ICT advancement |
Note: Tier One sectors receive processing priority, but Tier Two applications are still welcome and processed.
Eligibility Criteria
1. Internationally Recognised Achievement
You must demonstrate exceptional and outstanding achievement in your field. Evidence includes:
| Evidence Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Awards & recognition | Nobel Prize, Field Medals, industry awards, government honours |
| Patents | Significant patents in your name, especially commercialised ones |
| Research impact | High-citation publications, breakthrough discoveries |
| Commercial success | Founded/led successful startups, significant investment raised |
| Media recognition | Features in major publications, speaking at premier conferences |
| Leadership | Senior positions at world-leading organisations |
The key question the Department asks: "Is this person among the very best in their field globally?"
2. Salary Threshold
You must demonstrate current earnings or the ability to attract salary at or above the Fair Work High Income Threshold (FWHIT):
| Financial Year | Threshold (AUD) |
|---|---|
| 2024-2025 | $175,000 |
| 2025-2026 | ~$180,000+ (projected) |
How to demonstrate this:
- Current employment contract or payslips
- Job offer from an Australian employer
- Evidence of comparable salaries for your role in Australia
- For recent PhD graduates: earning potential is considered
3. Nominator Requirement
Unlike employer-sponsored visas, you only need a nominator-not a job offer or sponsorship.
| Nominator Type | Requirements |
|---|---|
| Australian citizen | Must have national reputation in your field |
| Australian PR | Must have national reputation in your field |
| Eligible NZ citizen | Must have national reputation in your field |
| Australian organisation | Must have national reputation in your field |
What the nominator does:
- Completes Form 1000
- Attests to your exceptional achievements
- Confirms you are a talent in your field
- Does NOT need to offer you a job
- Does NOT pay any fees
Who makes a good nominator?
- Senior professors or department heads at Australian universities
- CEOs or directors of major Australian companies in your sector
- Government research agencies (CSIRO, etc.)
- Peak industry bodies
- Successful Australian entrepreneurs in your field
4. English Language
The requirement is functional English only-much lower than other skilled visas (see our English Test Comparison Guide for the full breakdown):
| Test | Functional Level |
|---|---|
| IELTS | Overall 4.5 (average of all bands) |
| OET | Pass |
| PTE Academic | Overall 30 |
| TOEFL iBT | Total 32 |
If you can't demonstrate functional English, you can still apply but will pay a second instalment fee (~$4,890).
5. Age
| Age Range | Requirement |
|---|---|
| 18-54 | Standard requirements apply |
| Under 18 | Must demonstrate exceptional benefit to Australia |
| 55+ | Must demonstrate exceptional benefit to Australia |
The visa is not closed to those over 55-you just need stronger evidence of your contribution.
The Application Process
Step 1: Prepare Your Evidence Package
Before anything else, compile comprehensive evidence of your achievements:
| Category | Documents |
|---|---|
| Identity | Passport, birth certificate |
| Achievements | Awards, patents, publications, media features |
| Income | Payslips, contracts, job offers |
| Field evidence | Research citations, company valuations, investment records |
| Nominator | Their CV, statement of support |
Step 2: Submit Expression of Interest (EOI)
Submit your EOI through ImmiAccount:
- Outline your achievements and expertise
- Explain how you fit the target sectors
- Provide nominator details
- Demonstrate your potential contribution to Australia
EOI is free and serves as your initial introduction to the Department.
Step 3: Receive Invitation
If the Department considers you a strong candidate:
- You'll receive an invitation with a unique reference number
- You have 60 days to lodge your full visa application
- Invitations are issued based on merit and sector priority
Step 4: Lodge Visa Application
Submit your complete application through ImmiAccount:
- All supporting documents
- Health and character clearances
- Visa application fee
Step 5: Decision
The Department processes your application and issues a decision.
Processing Times
| Stage | Typical Duration |
|---|---|
| EOI assessment | 2-8 weeks (faster for Tier 1 sectors) |
| Visa application (post-invitation) | 8-27 months |
| Priority cases | Potentially faster |
Tip: Strong applications with clear evidence, prominent nominators, and Tier 1 sector alignment are processed fastest.
Costs
Visa Fees
| Applicant | Fee (AUD) |
|---|---|
| Primary applicant | $4,640 |
| Partner (18+) | $2,320 |
| Child (under 18) | $1,170 |
| Second instalment (if no English) | ~$4,890 |
Additional Costs
| Item | Cost (AUD) |
|---|---|
| Health examination | $400-600 |
| Police clearances | $50-200 per country |
| Document translation | $50-100 per document |
| Professional CV/evidence package | $500-2,000 |
| Migration agent assistance | $5,000-15,000 |
Real-World Examples: Who Gets This Visa?
Example 1: AI Researcher
- PhD from top international university
- Published 50+ papers with 5,000+ citations
- Developed AI algorithms used by major tech companies
- Invited speaker at NeurIPS, ICML
- Nominated by Australian university professor
Example 2: Biotech Entrepreneur
- Founded company that developed patented cancer treatment
- Raised $20M+ in venture capital
- Multiple medical device patents
- Featured in Forbes "30 Under 30"
- Nominated by Australian biotech industry body
Example 3: FinTech Executive
- CTO of major digital bank
- Led development of payment platform processing billions annually
- Multiple fintech patents
- Board positions at industry associations
- Nominated by Australian FinTech organisation
Example 4: Renewable Energy Engineer
- Designed solar farms generating 500MW+
- 15+ years experience with major international firms
- Published research on grid integration
- Industry awards for sustainability innovation
- Nominated by Australian energy company
Common Questions
I'm a software engineer-can I apply?
Standard software engineers typically don't qualify. This visa is for:
- Leads/architects at major tech companies (Google, Meta, etc.)
- Founders of successful tech startups
- Published researchers in computer science
- Developers of widely-used open source projects
The key is exceptional achievement, not just skill.
Can I apply from overseas?
Yes! You can apply from anywhere in the world. You can also apply while in Australia on any visa.
What if I don't know anyone in Australia?
Finding a nominator is often the biggest challenge. Consider:
- Reaching out to Australian academics who cite your work
- Contacting industry bodies in your sector
- Networking at international conferences with Australian representation
- Engaging a migration agent with nominator networks
Can my family come with me?
Yes! You can include:
- Spouse/de facto partner
- Dependent children (any age if dependent)
- Partners receive full work rights
- Children can access education
Is there a quota?
Historically, around 5,000-8,500 places were allocated annually to the Global Talent program. The National Innovation Visa continues this allocation within the overall migration program.
Tips for a Strong Application
1. Lead with Your Best Evidence
Front-load your application with your most impressive achievements. The case officer should understand your calibre within the first few documents.
2. Get a Prominent Nominator
A nominator with genuine national reputation significantly strengthens your application. A professor at a Group of Eight university or CEO of an ASX-listed company carries weight.
3. Align to Priority Sectors
Frame your expertise within the target sectors, especially Tier 1 if applicable. Show how your work contributes to Australia's strategic interests.
4. Demonstrate Australian Connection
Show why you want to come to Australia specifically:
- Potential employers or collaborators
- Research facilities or industry clusters
- Market opportunities for your innovation
5. Be Realistic
This visa is genuinely for exceptional individuals. If you're not sure whether you qualify, a preliminary assessment with a migration agent can save time and money.
How First Migration Can Help
The Global Talent / National Innovation Visa requires strategic presentation of your achievements and careful selection of a nominator. At First Migration Service Centre, we specialise in high-value migration pathways and can:
- Assess your eligibility against the program criteria
- Connect you with potential nominators through our professional networks
- Prepare your EOI submission to maximise invitation chances
- Compile your evidence package to highlight your strongest achievements
- Manage your visa application through to grant
Think you might qualify for Australia's elite pathway? We invite you to submit a free visa assessment and discover if the Global Talent / National Innovation Visa is right for you.
MARA Registered Agent
Registration No. 1569835
Certified by the Migration Agents Registration Authority. Your trusted partner for Australian visa applications.

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